This is Mejdan-é Emám Khomeiní also called Meidan-é Shah (The Main Square in Isfahan). Before Shah Abbas I rebuilt this square there used
to be a much smaller square called Naghsh-e-Jahan - The Design of the World. The picture
above, taken looking north from the entrance to the Royal Mosque - shows the considerable
size of the square which is 500 metres long and 150 metres wide. It was originally conceived
as a polo ground and open square in front of the Royal Palace of Ali Qapu, on the left, but
was re-designed this century to include the formal lawns and large pool.
On the right is one of the loveliest of all Iranian domes, the dome of the Sheikh Lotfallah
Mosque, and at the far end of the square is the entrance to the Royal bazaar, The Qaysariya.
The bazaar in Isfahan is said to be the largest in Iran, its southern entrance is at the
north end of the Square and it crawls north via a convoluted route to the main Mosque of
Isfahan, the Masjed-e-Jomeh where it splits into a number of smaller bazaars as its way up
to the old quarter of Dardasht past the Tomb of Soltan Bakht Agha with its crumbling but
impressive minarets.
The square is completely surrounded by wide galleries in which you can now find a number
of shops and also some parts of the bazaar. The metalworkers' bazaar, for example is on
the left beyond the Palace and the noise of craftsmen banging out their wares can be heard
all over the Square. On the right at the far end are the spice shops. The entrances to the
Square are in the corners. From the northwest corner one can visit the Palace of
Chehel Sotoon,
, while from the Southwest a road leads behind the
Palace of Ali Qapu to the Palace of
Hasht Behesht and the Talar of Ashraf. To the
South east lies the shrine of Imamzadeh Ahmad with its curious Bakhtiari Lions while
to the north-east the road leads to the Friday Mosque, the Masjed-e-Jomeh.